Glossary

4E
Four elements. The grade at BRPM is measured as the combined content of the four most valuable precious metals: platinum, palladium, rhodium and gold
ABAS
Anglo American Business Assurance Services
ABET
Adult basic education and training
AIDS
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
Anglo American Platinum
Anglo American Platinum Limited
ART
Antiretroviral treatment
Au
Gold
Base metal
A common metal that is not considered precious, such as copper, nickel, tin or zinc
BC
Bushveld Complex
BRMS
Bafokeng Rasimone Management Services (Pty) Ltd
BRPM
Bafokeng Rasimone Platinum Mine situated on the Boschkoppie farm
BSP
Bonus share plan
Cadsmine
Mine design software package proprietary to Anglo American Platinum
CD4 count
HIV infects and destroys a type of white blood cell called a CD4 cell (sometimes called a T-cell). When the immune system loses too many CD4 cells, it becomes weak and is unable to fight off germs. At this point the HIV+ person is at risk of contracting infections, called AIDS-related opportunistic infections (OIs), which can cause serious illness or death. The number of CD4 cells gives a picture of the health of the immune system. A normal CD4 cell count is about 500 — 1 500 cells per cubic millimetre of blood. CD4 cell counts usually fall as HIV disease progresses. A CD4 cell count can help a healthcare provider tell whether the HIV disease is progressing and the individual concerned should start HIV treatment
CED
Community enterprise development
Commercial Committee
This committee monitors the concentrate mass and contained metals in concentrate and the applicable prices for the concentrate despatched from RBPlat’s Boschkoppie concentrator
Concentrate
The product of the process of separating milled ore into a waste stream (tailings) and a valuable mineral stream (concentrate) by flotation. The valuable minerals in the concentrate contain almost all the base metal and precious metal minerals, these minerals are treated further by smelting and refining to obtain the pure metals (PGMs, Au, Ni and Cu)
Cu
Copper
DEA
Department of Environmental Affairs
Debt:equity ratio
Interest-bearing borrowings, including the short-term portion payable, as a ratio of shareholders’ equity
Decline
A generic term used to describe a shaft at an inclination below the horizontal and usually at the same angle as the dip of the reef
DMR
Department of Mineral Resources
DWA
Department of Water Affairs
EBITDA
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation
Employment equity
Percentage of historically disadvantaged South African managers in core and support functions — 2011 targets in terms of the Mining Charter
Employees who tested HIV positive
The number of employees that have been identified as HIV positive as indicated by the test results in the reporting period. The HIV positive rate is calculated as a percentage for the people that tested positive over the number that tested for HIV in the reporting period.
EMS
Environmental Management System
EPS
Earnings per share
Fatality
Death resulting from an accident
Flotation
In the flotation process, milled ore mixed with water (pulp) is passed through a series of agitating tanks. Various chemicals are added to the pulp in a sequence that renders the valuable minerals hydrophobic (water-repellent) and the non-valuable minerals hydrophilic (water-loving). Air is dispersed through the tanks and rises to the surface. The hydrophobic particles attach to the rising air bubbles and are removed from the main volume of pulp as a soapy froth. In this manner, various combinations of flotation cells in series are utilised to produce a concentrated stream of valuable mineral particles, called the ‘concentrate’ and a waste pulp stream, called ‘tailings’
GJ
Gigajoules (109 joules)
Greenfield project
A project situated on a previously undeveloped mineral resource
Greenhouse gas emissions scope 1 and 2
As per the the Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG Protocol) was jointly convened in 1998 by the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) and the World Resources Institute (WRI) protocol: scope 1 — LPG, acetylene gas consumption, the combustion of lubrication oil, explosives, generators (petrol and diesel), company-owned vehicles (petrol and deisel)
Scope 2 — electricity
GRI
Global Reporting Initiative, established in 1997 with the aim of designing globally applicable guidelines for the preparation of enterprise-level, sustainable development reports
g/t
Grams per tonne, the unit of measurement of grade
HDSA
Historically disadvantaged South African
HEPS
Headline earnings per share
IAS
International Accounting Standards
IASB
International Accounting Standards Board
HIV
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
HRD
Human resource development
IFRS
International Financial Reporting Standards
IMA
Immediately available ore reserves, which is ground available for mining without any further development
IMS
Immediately stopable faces which are fully-equipped spare mining faces that can be mined immediately
Incidence rate of TB
Total number of employees, including contractors, who tested infected with TB over the amount that did TB testing in the reporting period expressed as a percentage
Indicated Mineral Resource
“An ‘Indicated Mineral Resource’ is that part of a Mineral Resource for which tonnage, densities, shape, physical characteristics, grade and mineral content can be estimated with a reasonable level of confidence. It is based on information from exploration, sampling and testing of material gathered from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes. The locations are too widely or inappropriately spaced to confirm geological or grade continuity but are spaced closely enough for continuity to be assumed.” (SAMREC 2007)
Inferred Mineral Resource
“An ‘Inferred Mineral Resource’ is that part of a Mineral Resource for which volume or tonnage, grade and mineral content can be estimated with only a low level of confidence. It is inferred from geological evidence and sampling and assumed but not verified geologically or through analysis of grade continuity. It is based on information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes that may be limited in scope or of uncertain quality and reliability.” (SAMREC 2007)
In situ
The original, natural state of the ore body before mining or processing of the ore takes place
ISO 14001
ISO 14001 is applicable to any organisation that wishes to establish, implement, maintain and improve an environment management system and to assure itself of conformity with its stated environmental policy, and to demonstrate conformity with ISO 14001:2004 by making a selfdetermination and self-declaration, or seeking confirmation of its conformance by parties having an interest in the organisation, such as customers, or seeking confirmation of its self-declaration by a party external to the organisation, or seeking certification/registration of its environmental management system by an external organisation
Joint Evaluation Committee
This committee determines the transfer weights and qualities in terms of the weight, sample and assay of the concentrate RBPlat despatches from its concentrator
Kotula
Anglo American Platinum’s employee share ownership plan
koz
Thousand ounces
kt
Thousand tonnes
ktpm
Thousand tonnes per month
LED
Local economic development
LTIFR
Lost time injury frequency rate, which is the number of lost time injuries per 200 000 hours worked
MACHARORA
Made up of the four villages of Mafenya, Chaneng, Robega and Rasimone, surrounding our operations
Mahube Trust
Royal Bafokeng Platinum Mahube Trust
Mass pull
The mass of concentrate expressed as a percentage of total plants feed
Merensky Reef
The Merensky Reef is a layer in the Bushveld Complex (BC) containing one of the world’s largest concentrations of platinum group metals (PGMs)
Milling
A process to reduce broken ore to a size at which concentrating can be undertaken
Moz
Million ounces
Measured Mineral Resource
“A ‘Measured Mineral Resource’ is that part of a Mineral Resource for which tonnage, densities, shape, physical characteristics, grade and mineral content can be estimated with a high level of confidence. It is based on detailed and reliable information from exploration, sampling and testing of material from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes. The locations are spaced closely enough to confirm geological and grade continuity.” (SAMREC 2007)
Mineral Reserve
“A ‘Mineral Reserve’ is the economically mineable material derived from a Measured or Indicated Mineral Resource or both. It includes diluting and contaminating materials and allows for losses that are expected to occur when the material is mined. Appropriate assessments to a minimum of a Pre-Feasibility Study for a project and a Life of Mine Plan for an operation must have been completed, including consideration of, and modification by, realistically assumed mining, metallurgical, economic, marketing, legal, environmental, social and governmental factors (the modifying factors). Such modifying factors must be disclosed.” (SAMREC 2007)
Mineral Resource
“A ‘Mineral Resource’ is a concentration or occurrence of material of economic interest in or on the earth’s crust in such form, quality and quantity that there are reasonable and realistic prospects for eventual economic extraction. The location, quantity, grade, continuity and other geological characteristics of a Mineral Resource are known, or estimated from specific geological evidence, sampling and knowledge interpreted from an appropriately constrained and portrayed geological model. Mineral Resources are subdivided, and must be so reported, in order of increasing confidence in respect of geoscientific evidence, into Inferred, Indicated or Measured categories.” (SAMREC 2007)
MSDS
Material Safety Data Sheets
Mt
Million tonnes
Net asset value
Total assets less all liabilities, including deferred taxation, which equates to shareholders’ equity
Net asset value as a percentage of market capitalisation
Shareholders’ equity expressed as a percentage of market capitalisation
Ni
Nickel
NIHL
Noise-induced hearing loss
NUM
National Union of Mineworkers
Number of days without injury during the year
The number of calendar days on which no injury was reported or recorded at the BRPM Clinic. This can be for a specific area or the total mine depending on the area being reported on in the reporting period
Number of employees counselled (HIV counselling is compulsory for all employees during initial and periodic medical surveillance examination)
The number of employees that received HIV counseling before deciding if they are going to accept undergoing the HIV test.
Number of employees currently on antiretroviral treatment (ART)
The number of employees that have been identified to be HIV positive as indicated by the HIV test results and where the CD4 count is 350 or below.
Number of employees tested and were infected with TB
The total number of employees that have been identified as TB-infected as indicated by the test results in the reporting period
Number of fatalities
Any death resulting from an unexpected and unplanned occurrence, including acts of violence on the premises of the Company. Deaths arising out of or in connection with work, irrespective of the time between the injury and the occurrence of the death
OEM
Original equipment manufacturer
OHSAS 18001
OHSAS 18001 is an Occupational Health and Safety Assessment series for health and safety management systems. It is intended to help organisations control occupational health and safety risks. It was developed in response to widespread demand for a recognised standard against which businesses can be certified and assessed
PAYE
Pay-as-you-earn
Pd
Palladium
PGE
Platinum group elements
PGM
Platinum group metals, six elemental metals of the platinum group nearly always found in association with each other. Some texts refer to PGE. These metals are platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, iridium and osmium
PPA
Purchase price allocation
PPE
Property, plant and equipment
Probable Mineral Reserve
“A ‘Probable Mineral Reserve’ is the economically mineable material derived from a Measured or Indicated Mineral Resource or both. It is estimated with a lower level of confidence than a Proved Mineral Reserve. It includes diluting and contaminating materials and allows for losses that are expected to occur when the material is mined. Appropriate assessments to a minimum of a Pre-Feasibility Study for a project or a Life of Mine Plan for an operation must have been carried out, including consideration of, and modification by, realistically assumed mining, metallurgical, economic, marketing, legal, environmental, social and governmental factors. Such modifying factors must be disclosed.” (SAMREC 2007)
Proven Mineral Reserve
“A ‘Proven Mineral Reserve’ is the economically mineable material derived from a Measured Mineral Resource. It is estimated with a high level of confidence. It includes diluting and contaminating materials and allows for losses that are expected to occur when the material is mined. Appropriate assessments to a minimum of a Pre-Feasibility Study for a project or a Life of Mine Plan for an operation must have been carried out, including consideration of, and modification by, realistically assumed mining, metallurgical, economic, marketing, legal, environmental, social and governmental factors. Such modifying factors must be disclosed.” (SAMREC 2007).
Pt
Platinum
RBA
Royal Bafokeng Administration
RBH
Royal Bafokeng Holdings (Proprietary) Limited
RBN
Royal Bafokeng Nation
RBPH
Royal Bafokeng Platinum Holdings (Proprietary) Limited
RBPlat
Royal Bafokeng Platinum Limited
RBPlat’s GRI application level assertion
Application B+ as per the GRI definition
RBP MS
Royal Bafokeng Platinum Management Services (Proprietary) Limited
RBR
Royal Bafokeng Resources (Proprietary) Limited
RCF
Revolving credit facility
Rh
Rhodium
RPM
Rustenburg Platinum Mines Limited
SAMREC
South African Code for the reporting of exploration results, Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves
SDL
Skills development levy
Section 54
In terms of Section 54 of the Mine Health and Safety Act, No 29 of 1996, if an inspector of mines believes that any occurrence, practice or condition at a mine endangers or may endanger the health or safety of any person at the mine, the inspector may give any instruction necessary to protect the health or safety of persons at the mine including instructing that operations at the mine or a part of the mine be halted.
Section 55
If an inspector believes that an owner or manager has failed to comply with the provisions of this Act, the inspector may instruct that owner or manager in writing to take any steps that the inspector considers necessary to comply with the provision; and specifies in the instruction
SENS
Stock Exchange News Service
SIB
Stay-in-business capital expenditure
SIFR
Number of serious injuries per 200 000 hours worked
SLP
Social and labour plan
SMME
Small, Medium and Micro Enterprises
STC
Secondary tax on companies
Stoping
Operations directly associated with the extraction of reef
Tailings
That portion of the ore from which most of the valuable material has been removed by concentrating and that is therefore low in value but still available for future extraction pending technology development
TAWUSA
The Togetherness Amalgamated Workers Union of South Africa
Total energy consumption
Energy from electricity purchased, plus energy from fossil fuels consumed
tpm
Tonnes per month
UASA
United Associations of Trade Unions South Africa
UG2 Reef (Upper Group 2)
A chromite layer in the Bushveld Complex, often containing economic values of PGMs
UIF
Unemployment insurance fund
VAT
Value added tax
VCT
Voluntary counselling and testing
Water used for non-primary activities
Water used for non-primary activities is total new or makeup water entering the operation and use for non-primary activities, excluding internally recycled water. Non-primary activities are those activities in which the operation engages which are not required for the product of their products.
Water used for primary activities
Water used for primary activities consists of total new or make-up water entering the operation and used for the operation’s primary activities. This definition excludes internally recycled water and mine dewatering discharged to surface and not used for any primary activities. Primary activites are those in which the operation engages to produce their products.

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